Standard ISO / 12100-1-2001 safety equipment. Basic concepts, general principles for design. Part 1. Basic terms, methods

Standard ISO / 12100-1-2001 UDK62-783: T51 614.8:331.454:001.4:006.354 Interstate standard safety equipment BASIC CONCEPTS, GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION Part 1 Definitions, methods of Safety of machinery. Basic concepts, general principles for design. Part 1. Basic terms, procedure ISS 13.110 OKS 0012 Effective date 1/7/2003 Preface 1 to develop the All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Standardization and Certification in Engineering (VNIINMASH) State Standard of Russia made Russian State Standard 2 Adopted by the Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification (Minutes № 19 on May 24, 2001) voted for the adoption of: Name of State Name of the national standards body Azerbaijan Azgosstandart Armstatestandard Republic of Armenia Republic of Belarus State Standard of the Republic of Belarus Republic of Kazakhstan State Standard of the Republic of Kazakhstan Kyrgyz Republic Moldova Kyrgyzstandart MoldStandart Russian Federation State Standard of Russia Tajikistan Turkmenistan Tajikstandart MDCSU " Turkmenstandartlary "The Republic of Uzbekistan Uzgosstandart 3 of this standard is the authentic text of an international document ISO / 12100-1-92" Safety of machinery. Basic concepts, general principles for design. Part 1. Basic terminology, methodology "4 Resolution of the Russian State Committee for Standardization and Metrology on May 23, 2002 № 199-item interstate standard GOST ISO / 12100-1-2001 put into effect immediately as a state standard of the Russian Federation from July 1, 2003 g. 5 first introduced Introduction This standard, which contains the authentic text of ISO / 12100-1-92 (EN 292-1-91), is intended to clarify the designers, equipment manufacturers and other interested parties to basic safety equipment to achieve compliance with European legislation. There is the following hierarchical structure of safety standards: a) standard type A (common technical standards for security issues), containing the basic concepts, design principles and general aspects that can be applied to equipment of all kinds, and b) the standards of the type B (group safety standards ) relating to one aspect of security or one type of equipment related to security, which can be applied to a wide range of equipment: - type B1 for special safety aspects (eg, safety distances, surface temperature, noise); - type B2 on the special devices providing security (eg, controls with two handles, locking devices, pressure regulators), c) type C standards (standards of product safety), to prescribe detailed safety requirements for certain types of products or group of similar items defined the scope of the standard. This standard applies to the standard Type A 1 Scope This standard establishes the basic terms and definitions in the field of safety equipment and general design principles that enable developers and manufacturers of industrial equipment to achieve security and non-production (see 3.1). This standard can be applied to other technical products that contain similar hazards. Encouraged to use this standard in training courses and manuals, which define the fundamental terminology and general design methods. The main purpose of this standard in conjunction with EN 414 [1] 1) - give advice to developers and equipment manufacturers, when there are no standards for Type C of Annex A, B, C are given for information only. _______________ 1) On the territory of the Russian Federation has GOST R EN 414-2002. 2 Normative references in this standard references to the following standards: GOST ISO / -2,002 12100-2 Safety of machinery. Basic concepts, general principles for design. Part 2. Technical rules and technical requirements 3 Definitions In this standard, the following terms and definitions (see also Appendix B): 3.1 equipment (machine) set of interconnected parts or devices, of which at least one is moving, as well as elements of the drive, control and power units, which are designed for specific applications, in particular for the processing, production, handling or packing material. By the term "equipment" also applies a set of machines that are built and managed that they function as an integrated whole to achieve the same goal. Appendix A contains a general schematic diagram of the machine. 3.2 Reliability Capacity machines (equipment) to perform specified functions reliably under certain conditions in a given time interval. 3.3 Maintainability machine able to contain the machine in this state, or return it to a state in which she could perform the functions of intended use (see 3.12), and the contents of the machine in good condition can be ensured by the established instructions and using the funds provided for this . 3.4 The ability to machine safety machine to perform the functions and be able to be transported, installed, managed, serviced, removable under conditions of intended use (see 3.12), according to the manufacturer's instructions, without causing injury or other harm. 3.5 danger